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Showing 4 examples. Read an article about the Pipeline: values. | ~ year |
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Shalom H. Schwartz. Organized by motivational similarities and dissimilarities: Openness to Change, Self-Transcendence, Conservation, Self-Enhancement. stimulation, self-direction, universalism, benevolence, conformity-tradition, security, power, achievement, hedonism Wikipedia: Theory of basic human values ![]() Leland Beaumont. Emotional Competency. Wikiversity: Clarifying values #936 ![]() |
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Maslow describes a metaneed as any need for knowledge, beauty, or creativity. Metaneeds are involved in self-actualization and constitute the highest level of needs, coming into play primarily after the lower level needs have been met. In Maslow's hierarchy, metaneeds are associated with impulses for self-actualization. His list of Metaneeds: Wholeness (unity) Perfection (balance and harmony) Completion (ending) Justice (fairness) Richness (complexity) Simplicity (essence) Liveliness (spontaneity) Beauty (rightness of form) Goodness (benevolence) Uniqueness (individuality) Playfulness (ease) Truth (reality) Autonomy (self-sufficiency) Meaningfulness (values) https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Metamotivation Abraham Maslow. The Farther Reaches of Human Nature. #739 ![]() |
1971 | |
After interviewing 24 courageous and thoughtful men and women of conscience from around the world, author Rush Kidder concluded that eight values are widely, almost universally, accepted. • love (compassion)—Caring for others, helping others • truthfulness—honesty, keeping your promises, communicating clearly and accurately, veracity, being trustworthy • fairness—following the Golden Rule, equality, impartiality • freedom—freedom of expression, freedom from oppression, freedom of action when combined with personal responsibility • unity—community, inclusiveness, cooperation, valuing our interdependencies • tolerance—acknowledging the dignity of all, respecting the rights of others, refusing to hate, being open to other points of view • responsibility—care for yourself, care for others, care for the future • respect for life—do not kill Wikversity: Clarifying values Kidder, Rushworth M. (1994). Shared Values for a Troubled World: Conversations with Men and Women of Conscience. #937 ![]() |
1994 | |
Christopher Peterson and Katherine Dahlsgaard identified six virtues endorsed across the thinking of many philosophers, religious leaders, statesmen, and other ancient and modern luminaries from around the world. • Wisdom and Knowledge: creativity, curiosity, open-mindedness, love of learning, perspective • Courage: bravery, persistence, integrity, zest • Humanity: love, kindness, social intelligence • Justice: teamwork, fairness, leadership • Temperance: forgiveness and mercy, humility, prudence, self control • Transcendence: appreciation of beauty and excellence, gratitude, hope, humor, spirituality Wikiversity: Clarifying values #938 ![]() |
2004 |
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Thank you to our contributors for suggesting entries! DAF=Daniel Ari Friedman, LB=Leland Beaumont, MP=Marcus Petz, WP=William Pahl |